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Brand Management Project on Exporting Basmati Rice


 

 

PROJECT MANAGEMENT

 

Basmati Rice Export to the Emerging Market Place.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dedicated To:

Mr. TAHIR AZIZ KHAN

 

 

Submitted By:

 

Name Roll No.

Rana Imran Arshid 032

Nouman Mansur 124

M.Nasir Ali 065

Hafeez-ul-Rehman 029

 

COMSATS Institute of Information Technology

 

 

 

 

TITLE OF PROJECT:

Promoting basmati rice to emerging markets.”

Date: November 9, 2006

1. Introduction:

Rice is consumed as a major food item after wheat. Rice, which is grown on a large irrigated area in Pakistan, is an important Kharif1 crop. During husking the rice is removed from the husk, while the rice is further refined through different machines, during the polishing process.

In Pakistan, the area under rice cultivation is the third largest after the area under wheat and cotton crops. Total area under rice cultivation was 2.5 million-hectare (6.175 million acres) during the year 1999-2000.

Rice is grown in all four provinces of Pakistan. The rice crop is sown in the months of

June/July and harvested in September/October.

Rice is a high water-intensive crop. It needs flood irrigation during the entire season. There are different varieties of rice grown in Pakistan, which differ in tastes and aromas. Two main variety of rice, i.e. Basmati and Irri, are most commonly grown in Pakistan. The average yield of rice is 14 mounds (40 kg) per acre for Basmati and 29 mounds (83 kg) per acre for Irri rice. Basmati is considered to be the most superior variety of rice.

Opportunity Rationale:

Pakistan produces good quality rice in the world. Basmati rice is the most superior variety of rice produced in Pakistan. The proximity of Middle East market has enabled Pakistan's rice to compete with the International rice. The market for coarse (low quality) rice i.e. Irri is decreasing in the Middle East as the consumer preferences have changed in Saudi Arabia and other Arab countries towards the quality Basmati rice.

So as the demand of Pakistani basmati rice is increasing it is better for a new company to focus on emerging markets of Pakistani basmati rice instead of focusing on saturated market.

Purpose:

The main purpose of this project is to find out the emerging markets for the Pakistani basmati rice for the export purpose instead of focusing on saturated markets.

Objectives:

Objective of this project includes:

v To find new markets for Pakistani basmati rice.

v Proving all the necessary information to a new rice exporter company including supplier’s information, government regulations and emerging market for basmati rice.

v Offering quality rice at right price in emerging markets.

v Creating the image of Pakistani basmati rice in the emerging markets.

v Increasing the market share and profitability of the company.

2. Strategies:

The organization overall plan and strategies in future is to increase the market share, profitability of the company and become the Pakistan’s largest basmati rice exporting company.

This project of finding emerging market for Pakistani basmati rice is very important because by focusing on saturated markets it is very difficult for a company to grow and increase its market share. Emerging markets can help a company to increase its market share and revenue.

3. Benefits:

Benefits to Economy:

v The revenues gained from the annual purchases of consumers of rice also bolster our economy.

 

v Exporting of Rice to different countries helps to build strong relationships between the Pakistan and these countries.

Benefits to Company:

v Its increase the sale of the company.

v Its increase the market shares of the company.

v Its increase the profitability of the company.

v This project helps company to enjoy first mover advantage by focusing on emerging markets.

4. Implication of not undertaking proposal:

Rejection of this proposal can affect the company in long term basis such as its sales, market share and revenue and it will become difficult for the company to compete in saturated market.

5. Alternatives:

The alternative of this project is to focus all the effort of company on saturated domestic market and international market.

6. Cost:

Registration fee of registering with EBP Pakistan and it issue Exporter Registration Certificates to the company.

Membership of trade organization, because an exporter has to be member of at least one trade organization recognized under the Trade Organization Ordinance 1961. E.g. All Pakistan Association of Trade.

Sales Tax Registration fee.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7. Time scaling/Phasing:

We will complete this project into two phases

Phase 1: Project definition

Phase 2: Project Planning

Ø Business case

Ø Project brief

Ø Stakeholder analysis

Ø Risk analysis

Ø Budgets Forecasts

Ø Schedules

Ø Resources

Ø Personnel Team

Ø Risk management

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We have started this project November 6, 2006 and the expected finish date for this project is December 27, 2006.

Implications of not undertaking Proposal:

· The purpose of PMO won’t be understood.

· The philosophy working behind the activities won’t be understood.

· Its importance in today’s organization won't be realized.

 

 

 

 

 

Organizational Areas Affected:

1. Departmental Level.

2. Stakeholders.

· Internal.

· External.

· Time & efficiency.

Risks:

1. Intensity of risk at:

· High.

· Medium.

· Low.

2. Impact of risk on:

· Time.

· Scope.

· Budget.

3. Types of risk:

· Residual.

· Avoidance.

· Transfer.

The declaration of the risks is strictly subjected to the nature of the Idea

Decision:

Prepared by:

DateRevisionInitial

12th, November, 2006.

 

 

STATEMENT OF REQUIREMENTS:

Issue 1

 

As the nature of this project is purely research, following are the requirements for this project.

· Information about Basmati Rice.

· Information about its PMO.

· Information regarding the stakeholders of Basmati Rice Industry & its PMO.

· Data regarding the projects completed by the PMO.

· Data regarding any pending projects at the PMO.

· Data regarding any projects going on without any co-ordination of PMO.

· Information about the clients of the PMO in Rice industry.

· Information about the ongoing projects of the stakeholders of Rice Industry conducted under direct supervision of its PMO.

Prepared by:

The Responses Group.

DateRevisionInitial

12th, November, 2006.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Project Brief

The Project Brief is a specific purpose document outlining what is to occur in the Initiation Phase of a project. A Project Brief is particularly useful where an output that will result in a decision to proceed or not with the proposed project is to be delivered from this initial phase. The Project Brief contains a brief description of the objective and background/context for the overall project, and outlines the project management framework to be adopted for the Initiation Phase including:

· how the success of the phase will be measured;

· outputs to be delivered;

· Budget and resourcing.

· project activities and milestones;

· governance and reporting requirements;

· approach to stakeholder, risk and issues management;

· assumptions and constraints;

· related projects;

· guidelines/standards to be used;

· level of reviews to be undertaken (quality assurance); and

· How the lessons learnt will be captured.

Needs before starting:

· Knowledge and understanding of the proposed initiative(s), including copies of any documentation defining the agreed proposal.

· Agreement to proceed with the development of the Project Brief from the Project Sponsor.

· Knowledge of the Rice Brands available in the market

PROJECT BRIEF:

Issue 1

Project Title:

****

Project Manager:

Mr. Rana Imran Arshid

Project Sponsor:

Awais Arshad Sheikh (Advocate High court Lahore)

 

Background:

We are going to start a completely new business. So we have no any specific business history. We are all fresh graduates but we have the experience of many small and medium level projects at University level. So we are hopeful that we will successfully complete this project. We are going to introduce a new chain of Rice outlets in the era of fragrance. This organization contains the all kinds of the existing Rice brands in the market under one roof for the easiness and the choice of the customer. It will provide the quality product Rice brands to save the customer’s precious time.

Purpose:

The main purpose of this project is to find out the emerging markets for the Pakistani basmati rice for the export purpose instead of focusing on saturated markets.

Objectives:

Objective of this project includes:

v To find new markets for Pakistani basmati rice.

v Proving all the necessary information to a new rice exporter company including supplier’s information, government regulations and emerging market for basmati rice.

v Offering quality rice at right price in emerging markets.

v Creating the image of Pakistani basmati rice in the emerging markets.

v Increasing the market share and profitability of the company.

Strategies:

The organization overall plan and strategies in future is to increase the market share, profitability of the company and become the Pakistan’s largest basmati rice exporting company.

This project of finding emerging market for Pakistani basmati rice is very important because by focusing on saturated markets it is very difficult for a company to grow and increase its market share. Emerging markets can help a company to increase its market share and revenue.

3. Benefits:

Benefits to Economy:

v The revenues gained from the annual purchases of consumers of rice also bolster our economy.

v Export of Basmati Rice to different countries helps to build strong relationships between the Pakistan and those countries.

Benefits to Company:

v Its increase the sale of the company.

v Its increase the market shares of the company.

v Its increase the profitability of the company.

v This project helps company to enjoy first mover advantage by focusing on emerging markets.

Implication not to undertake proposal:-

Rejection of this proposal can affect the company in long term basis such as its sales, market share and revenue and it will become difficult for the company to compete in saturated market.

Alternatives:

The alternative of this project is to focus all the effort of company on saturated domestic market and international market.

Cost:

Registration fee of registering with EBP Pakistan and it issue Exporter Registration Certificates to the company.

Membership of trade organization, because an exporter has to be member of at least one trade organization recognized under the Trade Organization Ordinance 1961. E.g. All Pakistan Association of Trade.

Sales Tax Registration fee.

. Time scaling/Phasing:

We will complete this project into two phases

Phase 1: Project definition

Phase 2: Project Planning

Ø Business case

Ø Project brief

Ø Stakeholder analysis

Ø Risk analysis

Ø Budgets Forecasts

Ø Schedules

Ø Resources

Ø Personnel Team

Ø Risk management

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We have started this project November 6, 2006 and the expected finish date for this project is December 27, 2006.

Strategy/Approach:

PMO works on a thorough timeline, which makes it an active facility to both design & develop the “upcoming & ongoing” projects. The Rice Outlet will be the market leader all the way for its entire history which makes it to work harder to build its goodwill & lead baton.

 

The strategy of this project moves through the same lines as that of the organization itself. To get the maximum knowledge about the Rice’s in the minds of the customers, a complete study is going to be carried about the organization to develop its image, its projects before & after the launch of the Project Management Facilities.

This will help to summarize the behavior of the customers for the purchasing of Rice brands.

Resources/Skills required:

 

1. Inside information & Insight about Rice industry.

2. Data regarding to projects handled by the Rice outlets.

3. Analytical Skills.

4. Local/Int’l studies on PM issues.

 

Relation with active projects:

There surely is going to be a relation between this project & many ongoing projects at Rice outlets, as all the projects at the organization are now being handled by its PMO.

So, one can’t simply put out that possibility of connection between the active projects & such a project, where title suggests a clearly visible connection between a number of projects.

 

 

Prepared by:

The Responses Group.

DateRevisionInitial

20th, November, 2006.

 

 

 

 

Project Sponsor:

The Responses Group.

Dated: 20th, November, 2006.

Project Customer:

 

Dated: 20th, November, 2006.

Project Manager:

 

Dated: 20th, November, 2006.

 

 

 

SCOPE OF WORK STATEMENT:

 

Following are the SOP’s of PMO:

· The PMO is open for all the initiatives.

· Work starts on a project after it’s been given the approval by the department heads and the sponsors.

· The third party projects can only be carried out if it’s been approved by the stakeholders.

· Projects must be approved by the marketing department for its feasibility, either by the CPD or by the Industrial Marketing Division. (For internal projects only)

· The hiring for the new projects has to be carried out by the IR department. (For internal projects only)

· Any new project being launched by the stakeholders won't be approved by PMO for any further action until it’s been approved by the rest of the key stakeholders/business line.

· New projects to be summarized in order to its Duration & Budgets.

· Resource allocation to be done at the departmental level or by the PMO.

· The project team & resource allocation is the internal matter of the PMO and has nothing to do with the initiator.

· PMO may provide its own modifications in the feasibility after the study of the idea, subjected to go through the process of approval.

· The lead times of suppliers are to be managed by the PMO externally.

· Departmental heads are subjected to check the status/progress of the project at any agreed time along with the specific project manager.

 

 

 

Prepared by:

The Responses Group.

DateRevisionInitial

27th, November, 2006.

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROJECT STAKEHOLDER LIST:

 

 

Project Title:

Role of PMO in co-ordinating PM initiatives across Packages LTD.

Project Manager:

Mr. Jack Schmitt.

Project Number:

XXX

 

 

CODE

STAKEHOLDER

TEL #

INT

EXT

HIGH

MED

LOW

xxx

Packages LTD

xxx

ü

 

ü

 

 

xxx

AB Akerlund

xxx

ü

   

ü

 

xxx

Ruban Rausing

xxx

ü

   

ü

 

xxx

Mr. S. Baber Ali

xxx

ü

 

ü

 

 

xxx

Mr. S. Hyder Ali.

xxx

ü

 

ü

 

 

xxx

Tetra Pak LTD Pk

xxx

 

ü

   

 

xxx

Nestle Pakistan LTD

xxx

 

ü

   

 

xxx

Karachi Corrugated

xxx

ü

 

ü

 

 

xxx

Tri-pack Films LTD

xxx

 

ü

 

ü

 

xxx

DIC LTD

xxx

 

ü

 

ü

 

xxx

PACKAGES Lanka LTD

xxx

ü

 

ü

   

xxx

IGI Pakistan LTD

xxx

 

ü

   

 

xxx

InterBank

xxx

 

ü

ü

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepared by:

The Responses Group.

DateRevisionInitial

20th, November, 2006.

 

 

PROJECT RISK LOGDate

Version

Prepared by

 

Project TitleRole of PMO in coordinating PM initiatives across Packages LTD.

Project ManagerMr. Jack Schmitt.

Project SponsorThe Responses Group.

Start Date20th Nov, 2006.

End Date25th Dec, 2006.

 

DescriptionPriority

(Rank according to impact)CategoryEffectCounter-techsTypeCurrent status

1Credibility of Suppliers 2MediumTimeCommunicationResidualPostponed

2Exchange Rate fluctuations.2MediumTime, CostSummarizeResidual/AvoidanceActive

3Cold Storage.

4Political Risk.

5Logistic s Risk

6Change in demand.

RISK Management Form 1

Project TitleRole of PMO in co-ordinating PM initiatives across Packages LTD.

Project ManagerMr. Jack Schmitt.

Project SponsorThe Responses Group.

Risk #: 1

Risk Definition:

Inter departmental hurdles regarding communication & clearance.

Risk emergence:

Presently postponed.

Please Highlight.

probability 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

impact: high medium low

Effect on:

· Cost

· Time

· Scope

trigger/Situation:

· Unusual lapses in forwarding of the idea.

· Slow progress of the project.

Measures to be taken:

1.

Enhanced inter-dept communication.

2. Monthly meetings of the departmental heads.

3. Clear priorities to be set for projects.

4. Lead time for every department should be agreed upon.

Prepared by:

The Responses Group.DateRevisionInitial

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

Current

Ranking

High

Medium

Low

 

 

RISK Management Form 2

Project TitleRole of PMO in co-ordinating PM initiatives across Packages LTD.

Project ManagerMr. Jack Schmitt.

Project SponsorThe Responses Group.

Risk #: 2

Risk Definition:

Lead time of projects not been met at departmental level.

Risk emergence:

Presently in existence.

Please Highlight.

probability 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

impact: high medium low

Effect on:

· Cost

· Time

· Scope

trigger/Situation:

· Late forwarding of the project from one to other department.

Measures to be taken:

1.

Lead time of the project to reside with each department must be agreed upon.

2. The procurement must be carried out entirely centralized way.

3. It is essential to keep the flow going, to keep an initiative live & current.

Prepared by:

The Responses Group.DateRevisionInitial

 

 

 

 

Risk Record

Date:

Current

Ranking

High

Medium

Low

ISK Management Form 3

Project TitleRole of PMO in co-ordinating PM initiatives across Packages LTD.

Project ManagerMr. Jack Schmitt.

Project SponsorThe Responses Group.

Risk #: 3

Risk Definition:

Pending approval/s from the stakeholders regarding different projects.

Risk emergence:

Presently in existence.

Please Highlight.

probability 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

impact: high medium low

Effect on:

· Cost

· Time

· Scope

trigger/Situation:

· Projects not been approved at the right time.

· Projects being rolled back for the lack of proper timing.

· Projects shadowed by stakeholder’s interests.

Measures to be taken:

1.

Before initiation, every idea must be looked in-depth for its feasibility.

2. Stakeholders must be provided with comprehensive summary of the project.

3. Stakeholders should be provided with ample information about the impact of that project on the business.

Prepared by:

The Responses Group.DateRevisionInitial

 

 

 

 

Date:

Current

Ranking

High

Medium

Low

Risk Record

Date:

Current

Ranking

High

Medium

Low

SK Management Form 4

Project TitleRole of PMO in co-ordinating PM initiatives across Packages LTD.

Project ManagerMr. Jack Schmitt.

Project SponsorThe Responses Group.

Risk #: 4

Risk Definition:

Problems regarding cost & budget of the project.

Risk emergence:

Currently closed.

Please Highlight.

probability 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

impact: high medium low

Effect on:

· Cost

· Time

· Scope

trigger/Situation:

· Drought of budget.

· Financial bottlenecks regarding project.

Measures to be taken:

1.

Smooth flow of budget.

2. Well planned & allocated financial resources.

Prepared by:

The Responses Group.DateRevisionInitial

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Record

Date:

Current

Ranking

High

Medium

Low

RISK Management Form 5

Project TitleRole of PMO in co-ordinating PM initiatives across Packages LTD.

Project ManagerMr. Jack Schmitt.

Project SponsorThe Responses Group.

Risk #: 5

Risk Definition:

Impractical ideas, scathed ideas, ideas that could not be implemented due to various reasons.

Risk emergence:

Currently closed.

Please Highlight.

probability 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

impact: high medium low

Effect on:

· Cost

· Time

· Scope

trigger/Situation:

· Ideas, not been forwarded.

· Ideas or initiative not been recommended by both stakeholders & the PMO.

Measures to be taken:

1.

Neglect & discourage such ideas in future.

2. Keep an eye on any such ideas in future.

Prepared by:

The Responses Group.DateRevisionInitial

 

 

 

Risk Record

Date:

Current

Ranking

High

Medium

Low

PLANNING:

 

PLANNING:

Issue 1

Stakeholders

Marketing

IR

Initiator

PMO

Work Breakdown Structure:

 

 

 

 

Approval

Idea Generation

 

 

Not Approved

Approved

 

Stakes

Incubated Idea

Modified Idea

New Idea

 

 

No

Low

High

Marketing Dept

Screening

 

 

Non-Viable Idea

Pending Idea

Viable Idea

Risk

IR Dept

 

 

Forwarding

High

Medium

Low

Stakeholders

 

Market

Feasibility

Market Assessment

Feasibility

IR Dept

Incentives

Benefits

Salary/Wage Design

Compensation

Wages

Salary

Selection

Recruitment

Payroll

Recruitment

Marketing Dept

Marketing Plan

Target Market

Pricing

Promotion

Legend to WBS:

The following table demonstrates the legend to the Work Breakdown Structure. The activities are further going to be included into the Logic Diagram.

 

 

 

Project

PMO

Key Stages

Initiator

IR Department

Marketing Department

Stakeholders

 

 

 

 

Activities

Idea Generation

Idea Screening

Forwarding

Feasibility

Marketing Plan

Recruitment

Compensation

Payroll

Stakes

Risks

Approval

Tasks

29 tasks ahead of the activities at the level 4 of WBS.

The Logic Diagram:

 

 

 

 

 

Stakes

 

 

Risk

Idea Screening

Idea Generation

Forwarding

Start

Finish

Approval

Recruitment

 

Payroll

Compensation

 

 

Marketing

Plan

Market

Feasibility

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULING:

Issue 1

 

Scheduling is one of the most important steps in a project. Let’s start with the Critical Path Selection & PERT.

 

 

The Activities:

 

ActivitiesPredecessorDuration (In weeks)

Idea Generation***1

Idea ScreeningIdea Generation2

ForwardingIdea Screening1

StakesForwarding1

RiskForwarding1

RecruitmentForwarding3

CompensationForwarding3

PayrollCompensation3

Market FeasibilityForwarding4

Marketing PlanMarket Feasibility4

 

ApprovalStakes

Risk

Recruitment

Payroll

Marketing Plan

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PERT:

 


   
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